Capitalism 3.0: A Guide to Reclaiming
the Commons by Peter Barnes
Copyright © 2006 by Peter Barnes
available online at
http://www.capitalism3.com/files/Capitalism_3.0_Peter_Barnes.pdf
wealthandwant.com note: Capitalism 3.0 does
not speak much to issues related to land (narrowly
defined), but its contributions in related areas
— natural resources, the environment, the commons
— are so striking that it is worth sharing with
you here. Wealthandwant is persuaded that the
same ideas apply equally to the economic value of land
itself. Barnes writes of upgrading our operating
system. See also Bob Andelson's Henry George and the
Reconstruction of Capitalism.
Preface — ecosystems,
government's
role, capitalism
and democracy, privatization, tragedy of the
commons, air, enough to go
around, scarcity,
sky trust, polluter pays, pay for what you
take, refining
capitalism, commons sector,
corporations
and government, corporations
and society
PART 1: THE PROBLEM
Chapter 1 Time to Upgrade —
next generation, biodiversity,
carrying
capacity, ecosystem, depleting
resources, commons, tragedy of the
commons, feedback loops,
economic
operating system, common property,
commons
sector, enclosure, illth, externalities, paying the
wrong party, thneeds, corporations
and society, sharing an
inheritance, fences and small
bandages, incentives
Chapter 2 A Short History of Capitalism — commons, ownership, poverty's causes,
blaming
the victim, war,
John Locke, property rights,
primogeniture,
common
property, take what you need,
water, private property,
mixing one's
labor, Thomas
Paine, Social
Security, citizens' dividend,
Homestead Act, broadcast spectrum,
theft from individuals,
theft from the commons, enclosure, externalities, illth, privatization, corporations
and society, corporations'
ascent, J.
K. Galbraith, scarcity, Joshua
Farley, ecosystems,
privilege, population growth,
carbon
dioxide, capitalism,
surplus
capitalism, depleting
resources, wealth
concentration, globalization,
poverty's
causes, speculation, happiness, leisure, thneeds
Chapter 3 The Limits of Government — tragedy of the
commons, statism,
privatism, government's role,
public
trust, common
property, capitalism
and democracy, corporations
and government, special interests,
lobbyists, campaign finance,
spectrum, intergenerational
equity, ecosystem, green taxes, Pigou, carbon taxes,
cap and
trade,
pollution taxes,
public ownership,
mining act of 1872, royalties, timber,
Morrill Land Grant College Act,
school lands, Alaska
Permanent Fund, ownership,
commons trustees
Chapter 4 The Limits of Privatization — sharing an
inheritance, birthright, privatization, algorithms,
corporations
and society, ecosystems,
wealth
concentration, special interests,
externalities,
intergenerational
equity, profits,
triple bottom line, incentives,
shareholder activism,
pension funds,
corporate governance, the price of
nature, polluter
pays, free
market environmentalism, Coase, pollution, pollutees, subsidies, birthright, propertizing,
pollution
trading, giveaway or
auction?, common property,
trespassing
on common property
PART 2 : A SOLUTION
Chapter 5 Reinventing the Commons — surplus
capitalism, inequality, thneeds, happiness, all benefits..., algorithms,
commons
sector, feedback loops,
future
generations, externalities, commons, wealth
concentration, under the
protection, environment, community, culture, sharing an
inheritance, privatizing, wealth from
land appreciation, ecosystems,
property
rights, privileges, ascent of
corporations, corporation
privileges, common property,
Alaska Permanent Fund,
propertization,
John Locke, created equal, birthright, citizens'
dividend
Chapter 6 Trusteeship of Creation — free gifts of
nature, land different
from capital, depleting
resources,
divine right of capital, corporation
privileges, privilege,
pension funds, ERISA,
takings,
intergenerational
equity,
Domesday Book, trusts, stewards, common
property trusts, pollution, illth, pollution
rights, measurement, ecosystem services,
public goods,
Coase, pollutees, carrying
capacity, citizen's dividend,
externalities,
rent, unearned increment,
Adam Smith,
scarcity, incentives, sustainability,
poverty, property rights,
politicians,
fiduciary,
trustee
Chapter 7 Universal Birthrights — capitalism
and community, birthright, happiness, community, Monopoly,
economic
operating systems, capitalism,
John Locke, Thomas Jefferson,
Declaration of
Independence, created equal, inequality, burden on the
economy, citizens' dividend,
stakeholder
society, health care,
something
for nothing, wealth
concentration, John Rawls, leveling
the playing field, propertizing,
Alaska, common property,
intellectual
property, predistribution,
ownership society,
common
property trusts, pollution
rights, under the
protection, FIRE
sector, social
security, rising tide,
primogeniture,
children,
landgrabbers,
homeownership,
intergenerational
equity
Chapter 8 Sharing Culture — culture, intellectual
property, enclosure, John Locke, corporate art,
local art,
under
the protection, thneeds, spectrum, giveaway or
auction?, advertising,
digital TV,
WiFi, internet as
commons, public
utilities, monopoly and
oligopoly, publicly
funded research, healthcare,
take what you
need, algorithms,
commons
algorithm
PART 3 : MAKING IT HAPPEN
Chapter 9 Building the Commons Sector — Sim Commons,
local
commons initiatives, land trusts,
water
trusts, groundwater
trusts, community
gardens, public spaces,
WiFi, regional
commons initiatives, air trusts,
watershed
trusts, buffalo
commons, national
commons initiatives, American
Permanent Fund, Children's
Opportunity Trust, Spectrum Trust,
campaign
finance, privatization, Commons Tax
Credits, under the
protection, global
commons initiatives, global carbon
trust, global
atmosphere trust, incentives, burdening the
economy, the
role of government,
Chapter 10 What You Can Do — birthright, property rights,
labor, citizens' dividend,
capitalists,
commons, pollution, government's role,
corporations
and society, Alaska, American
Permanent Fund, thneeds, illth, privilege, ecosystem services,
profits,
sprawl
Appendix
Note: if some of these links don't work, it is because
the themes are in the "underpopulated" category, and
don't have multiple links in them yet. Reading the
chapter will give you the text you're looking for. (See
the Themes index page for further explanation of
underpopulated themes.)
Wealthandwant.com does not
completely agree with Barnes, but the book is highlighted
here because it makes a number of points very well. Here
are some points of disagreement:
Chapter 6 says, "First, to the extent commons rent is
used for public goods rather than per capita dividends, the
income recycling effects are diminished. This is offset,
however, by the fact that public goods benefit
everyone."
True, iff we choose to continue avoid collecting the
economic value of land as our common treasure. Spending
on public goods will increase land values. But we need to
decide whether we think that economic value is rightly
private treasure, or belongs to the commons. I think it
is difficult to make the former case other than by saying
that we've been doing it that way for a couple of
centuries. (Chattel slavery was justified on that basis,
too.)
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